History of our church
The first sermon delivered in this territory that became our
county was probably in 1831 by John Dunhamof the United
Brethren at the home of one Matthias Rhinehart. This was
at a time when Urbana and Champaign County was sparsely
inhabited and this area was a part of Vermilion County.
Also about that time a Rev. William Peters lived in the
Salt Fork timber and used to travel and preach over much
of the area. Rev. Peters preached what was called a "free
salvation", for he never asked for compensation for his
labors. He didn't exactly follow the instructions Jesus
gave his disciples-to carry neither purse nor script in
their wanderings either. For it is said that he often
carried with him upon a preaching tour, a barrel of
whiskey to retail among the people. On the Wabash River he
could purchase whiskey at 20 cents a gallon and sell it at
his appointments for 25 cents
a quart or 50 cents a gallon. The money he profited gave
him as good an income as the average pastor received at
the time. The people not only regarded this as acceptable,
but thought it a religious duty to buy their whiskey from
"Uncle Billy", as he was affectionately called, thereby
assisting in the spread of the gospel and at the same time
securing a supply
of whiskey.
The first Methodist who came to the area was Rev.
James Holmes who appeared at the settlement in Urbana in
1835. A millwright by occupation, he was attracted here by
an offer to build a grist-mill for a Mr. John Brownfield
as no such facilities existed west of the
Wabash yet. Holmes saw the opening for evangelical work,
like a true missionary, and accepted the call and set
about proclaiming the gospel. Preaching in the settler's
homes and in a nearby school house he organized the first
Methodist Class in Champaign County about 1836. This class
subsequently developed into what became known as the
Urbana Mission, the Urbana Circuit, the Urbana Station,
and eventually the First United Methodist Church of
Urbana.
In the year 1839 Rev. Arthur Bradshaw came to the
Methodist Class in Urbana, which had grown into the Urbana
Mission by then, with the desire to minister to and
organize what was still at the time a frontier area.
Bradshaw had served previously near the Wabash River. In
short order Methodist Societies were organized north and
east of Urbana and then the preacher headed to what was
called Old Homer. He arrived on a Sunday morning searching
for a place to preach but nothing was available, no hall,
no house, no church. Someone in the town suggested he try
the little white house that was in the north part of the
village as it served as a meeting place for dances twice a
week. The owner of the home, Dr. Harmon Stevens, and his
wife consented to letting Rev. Bradshaw preach there on
the Sabbath as they didn't hold dances there on Sundays.
Before the year was out
the doctor and his wife professed religion and joined the
Methodist Episcopal Church and the Old Homer Society was
formed, this was 1839. The dancers never were to return
again. Societies were later organized at Sidney, Sadorus,
and a few locations about 40 miles to the south of Urbana.
Bradshaw wrote that the entire preaching circuit was made
about every three weeks. Old Homer remained on the Urbana
Circuit until 1853 when it was set off as a station by
itself and has remained as such since. Sometime before
being set off as a station the Society had built itself a
suitable church building of wood, earlier meetings were
being held in the local school house. Then in 1855 when
the town moved south to the railroad, the wooden church
building moved with them. Where it was placed, at this
time I do not know, but it served well until the 1860s
when it was decided to construct a new church building of
brick.
On March 5, 1866 George and Rachel Custer deeded
the corner lot where our church now stands to the trustees
of the Methodist Episcopal Church; of which George
Custer was one of the trustees. The project must have been
planned for sometime before as the opening day for taking
subscriptions to pay for the new church was August 1,
1865. One of the surviving artifacts in our historical
archives is the financial records of the
paying for that church building which was stretched out
over a period of four years. The three men whose names
appear in the stained class windows in our present
sanctuary, Custer, Ocheltree, and Dr. Core made this
church possible by their unselfish generosities. Custer
was a man whose faith in God spoke out in his life, he was
always found visiting the sick and helping the needy.
Ocheltree was a successful local businessman who held the
Temperance Movement close to his heart. Dr. Core was a
community leader and physician that possessed more energy
than many men half his age. He also served as a minister
of the Methodist Episcopal Church during his last eighteen
years. The church they helped erect was one long room with
a gallery in the west, the approach being from the hall on
the west. The pulpit was in the center of the east end,
with a choir loft to the south of the pulpit. This
building was dedicated in 1866.
For nearly 36 years this building served the
church well but around 1899 the building began having
serious problems. The floor on the north side of the
church had sunk three inches, the coal furnace was in
constant need of repair, and on December 13, 1900 the
Building Committee reported that the roof of the church
was leaking badly. Repairs were made as needed but the
question of building a new church was first raised at the
Church Board meeting of March 8, 1901 at the home of Rev.
Poe, who was serving the church at
the time. Ten days later the board met again on March 18th
and voted to build a new church for $6000 provided the
funds can be raised before a contract was signed. Before a
month was up over $3000 was pledged in subscriptions and
plans for a new church were being considered from various architects. By mid-summer the
subscriptions had slowed down and the resolution to
construct a church for $6000 was revised to not exceed
$5000. Then in October the Building Committee reported
that the smoke pipe of the furnace was badly in need of
repair and that surface water was running into the furnace
room. Newspaper accounts say that high winds also damaged
the church steeple but no mention of that is found in the
church records but during the late fall and winter months
it wasn't uncommon for the committees to not meet
officially so no minutes would be available today.
In March of 1902 an all church meeting was held
for the purpose of devising a way and means for the
erection of a new church building. H. J. Wiggins presided
over the meeting and a number of individuals pledged to
increase their subscriptions with several
doubling theirs. Total pledged now was a few dollars short
of $7000. On April 8, 1902 another all church meeting was
held for the submission of the list of pledges and the
vote to construct. The church members gave power to the
building committee to get funds and agreed to support them
in any action they may take. By May 12, the furnace,
chairs, bell, church library, etc. had been moved to a
place of safe keeping and Mr. Charles Wallace was
appointed to secure a suitable cornerstone for the new
building. On July 31, 1902 the cornerstone was dedicated
and the completed building dedicated the following year on
July 12, 1903. During construction the church met in the
old town hall and later at the "new" opera house.
This is a brief history of how our church obtained it's
present building and facilities. The story of our
heritage is rich and inspirational, one that is both
interesting and entertaining.
Jamey Jenkins
Historian
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