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Series: The Born Identity

John 1:29-42; Isaiah 49:1-7

2nd Sunday after Epiphany, Year A

A sermon preached at First UMC, De Queen, AR on January 20, 2008 by the Revd David S Williams

 

Jason Bourne

You may recall in the Bourne series, when Jason Bourne realizes he suffers from amnesia, like a maze in the middle of the city, he begins to try to retrace his steps to find out the truth of his identity. He finds his passports in a safety deposit box that have numerous names listed in them- one for each of his conspicuous identities. He is called Jason Bourne throughout the series, until one good soul reveals his real name, his real identity – the ordinary name of a Midwestern boy, David Webb. This truth gives him hope, the powerful promise of a new start, a new beginning in life to free him from his painful past and groping in the dark.

 

John the Baptist

In our gospel story today, we learn about Jesus through the testimony of several witnesses. It is a story about the declaration of identities, revealing the nature of the names of these characters in the story. We learn who Jesus is from other witnesses. And we also discover the transformed identities of those who give witness to him and about him.

 

The first to give witness is John the Baptist. Unlike the other gospel stories concerning Jesus’ baptism, we don’t hear a heavenly voice or see a dove light on Jesus. We only hear John’s testimony about what he saw and what he experienced.

 

“Here is the Lamb of God who takes away the sin of the world!” This is he of whom I said, ‘After me comes a man who ranks ahead of me because he was before me.’” Here is the one on whom I saw the Spirit descend like a dove. Here is the one who will baptize with the Holy Spirit. “And I myself have seen and testified that this is the Son of God.”

 

John is the first eye-witness of Jesus. He points to the Savior of the world. Now, follow him.

 

John’s Two Disciples

Following John’s testimony, the second witnesses enter the story. These are John’s disciples, those who have been following John’s leadership and ministry for some time. Now, John tells them it is time to follow Jesus. So they follow.

 

Jesus asks them, “What are you seeking, what are you looking for?”

 

At one level, Jesus is simply initiating small talk. At another level, Jesus is asking, probing, at the deepest level of the human soul. “What in life is most important to you? What are you seeking in life for meaning and fulfillment?”

 

The fountain of youth? The finer things in life? What are you looking for?

 

They simply want to know Jesus’ address and zip code. “Where do you live, where are you staying?”

 

They ask a very appropriate question of discipleship. They are seeking Jesus, to be with him, to know him, to follow him. So they need his residence. Not simply, his physical address. The word for “staying” is the same word translated in other places in the gospel, “abide.” In other words, “How can we get to know who you are and what you are like and discern your way in the world, without spending time with you, build a relationship with you, live with you and you with us?”

 

So Jesus invites them to, “Come and see.” In one sense, Jesus is inviting them to his house. “I live on the corner of Bethlehem ad Zion Avenue, come and see.” In another sense, Jesus is inviting them to become his disciples, his followers. “Come and see,” in John’s gospel is the equivalent in the other gospels’, “Follow me.”

 

This is an interesting invitation. Look at the order of the words, “Come and see.” Often, when I have thought of the nature of being a Christian, a disciple of Jesus, I have thought that we must “believe” the right things about Jesus, by knowing who he is (“see” Jesus) before we can actually follow Jesus (“come” to Jesus).

 

For John, the order is reversed. Rather we first follow Jesus along the way of becoming a disciple (come), then along the way of being with Jesus, we then come to a more fuller understanding of and belief in who Jesus is (see).

 

So they respond to Jesus invitation to, “Come and see.”

 

Andrew and Simon Peter

And as they do, something begins to happen in their lives. In a similar way to John the Baptist, these disciples become witnesses of Jesus. And the circle of testimony widens as Andrew shares the news with his brother Simon. “We have found the Messiah.”

 

Andrew introduces Simon to Jesus and when he does, something happens in this encounter between Jesus and Simon. John only records a snapshot. Jesus gives Simon a name. He is known as Simon, but Jesus sees more in Simon than Simon may see in himself. He sees Cephas or Peter, meaning “Rock.” In other words, you are the one on whom the testimony and witness of the Christian faith rests, the foundation, the Rock of our faith in Jesus.

 

You know Simon, don’t you?

 

Ø      He’s the guy who was a cranky fisherman and after a long days work with no catch of fish, he hesitantly casts out one more time at Jesus’ invitation, then his luck begins to change.

 

Ø      He’s the guy who always spoke up for his friends – sticking his foot in his mouth, “You are the Christ, the Son of the living God” and right after the confession of the Christ, Jesus rebukes Peter like the devil.

 

Ø      He’s the guy in the boat with his frightened friends and since he wants to be the first to walk on water, he steps his big bold foot into the stormy sea and begins to sink.

 

Ø      He’s the guy so sure of his footing that he would not deny Jesus, no matter what and at the most distressing point in his life old Simon slips and falls, slurring words, “I never knew him.”

 

Simon, that’s his name. He may not perceive himself as rock solid, but Jesus sees something in Simon that begins to change, to transform his identity. Jesus gives Simon a new name. A new name expresses a change in purpose, a new identity, a new way of being in the world. Simon is Peter – The Rock.

 

As William Barclay writes, “Jesus does not only see what a man is; he also sees what a man can become. He sees not only the actualities in a man; he also sees the possibilities.”

 

Name Calling

We all know the stories of people who have experienced the abuse of name calling. The old saying, “sticks and stones may break my bones but names will never hurt me,” is simply not true to the person who is the victim of name-calling. We know that hurtful names can crush people and break spirits.

 

These experiences lead us to the cheapening of our names. We succumb to the demonic suggestion that “we are” the name we “make” for ourselves in this world. “He really turned out to be somebody, didn’t he!” or that “we are” by how much “we make” a year. “We are” our “total assets.” “We are” whom we “belong to,” a personal appendage and no more; and, when “they” are gone, or if we don’t happen to find “that special someone” to whom we can attach who “we are,” then we turn out to be nobody, or at least no one who has much success in “interpersonal relationships.”

 

“We are” “the success” we manage to accomplish, “the million” we manage to win, earn or steal (is there really a difference in a world where millions starve daily?); and, of course, if “we are” none of these things, as most of the people of this world happen to be, then we are nobody because we don’t count in the view of the rich and the powerful and the arrogant (Thanks to Barry Robinson for these insights).

 

Jacob

Names are powerful. According to Hollywood we are commodities, but according to the Bible, we are persons, persons created in the precious image of God. In Isaiah, the prophet reminds the people – exiles who have been mistreated and devastated – they are chosen, loved, that they received their names by God, while they were still in their mother’s womb. Before mom’s and dad’s come up with our biological names, God already has a precious name picked out for you and me. It’s “my precious child.”

 

The Bible is big on names. For instance, Jabob’s name literally means, “heal grabber, Trickster or Deceiver.” His name tells us something that is true about his character throughout the story. Jacob is a conniving, sneaky, back-stabbing, it-it-for-himself kind of guy, and when we come to the end of Jacob’s story, when he has to confront his past, he is broken down as he wrestles with a man by the Jabbock River in the middle of the night. Jacob – the Trickster – becomes Israel, a new man with a limp in his walk. Now, humbled by God, he learned how to say, “Uncle.” Heal-grabber becomes limping- Israel.

 

Maybe rock-solid Peter, while his name implies strength, fortitude, steady loyalty, will always remember who he once was, the Simon who slipped, slurred and sank. I think that is why the Christian song writer, Michael Card, calls Simon Peter, “the fragile stone.”

 

Christening

When you bring your baby to the font to be baptized, often you call it, “Christening.” “Christening,” quite literally means, “giving the child a “Christ-name” – “the name Christian.”

 

This practice of “christening” is very ancient in the church. When the church was preparing new converts for the waters of baptism, they were pared up with other Christian disciples, witnesses of the faith. These disciples were mentors, living witnesses and testimonies to Jesus Christ, the Lamb of God. These disciples mentored by their way of life, their living example of the way of Jesus. And when the newly baptized candidate entered the waters they were given new names, like Saul, later became, Paul in the Book of Acts.

 

When I was at Saint Paul School of Theology, I had the privilege of taking a class with an Orthodox nun named Dr. Verna Harris. However, when Dr. Harris introduced herself to the class, she shared her Christian testimony. She introduced herself to us by her Christian name, Sister Nona. She was named after a sister saint in the church. That was her new name forging a new identity in Christ, her new born identity. I’m fascinated by this early church practice that still goes on in other Christian traditions. The naming of our children, the names we call people, your names are given their power, pain or demise.

 

Names Reveal Our Purpose

What is the point of all this naming? “Today, the way this story continues to be told is through our lives and witness as the baptized children of God. We are the ones who have received a new name, a new identity. We are now the community called to follow Jesus and invite others to “come and see.” God is depending on us to make Jesus known to the world through our life and witness. Our name, Christian, reveals our God-empowered purpose.

 

We are not given any way to prove who Jesus is – no voices from heaven. Rather, just as God depended on John to speak the reality of Jesus into the world, so God depends on us, like Andrew, to make Jesus known to others.

 

In the power of the Spirit, which the resurrected Jesus has breathed upon us, we offer our fragile and vulnerable testimony to Jesus, backed up by the faithfulness and integrity of our Christian lives (John 20:22).

 

Ø      Do our words and deeds bear witness to Jesus?

 

Ø      And when we invite people to “come,” will they be able to “see” Jesus in our church?

 

Ø      Will they be able to say, “Yes, Jesus stays here; yes, the Spirit that rested on Jesus is at work in this place?” (Thanks to C. Campbell in Roger E. Van Harn’s, The Lectionary Commentary: The Third Readings, Gospels [Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2001], 485).

 

Invitation: Come and See

My name is David Shelton Williams. That name means a lot to me. And someday I’ll share a little bit about the origins of my name. But for now, I simply want to say, I’m also a Christian, through the waters of my baptism and the imprint of the life-giving spirit. My name is written down in blood, written in the Lamb’s Book of Life.

 

So, what’s your name? Jesus gives us new names today. Brother and Sister, “Come and see…” That makes all the difference in the world of who you will become and what you are called to do in this life.

 

In the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit. Amen.