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Community Culture and History
The culture, the natural resource economy
(commercial fishing), geographic location and weather shape this
community. The Aleuts, or Unangan people, have long been assimilated
into the modern culture and society. Russians first introduced the
Unangans to an "outside" religion in the 1760’s in the form of the
Russian Orthodox Church. Methodist came after the United States
purchased Alaska in the 1860’s. This was the first Methodist mission in
Alaska.
The International Port of Dutch Harbor,
located in the community of Unalaska, is an industrialized fishing port.
There are employment opportunities that induce people from across the
globe to find their way here. Long hours and weeks without a day-off are
common. This is a workaholic community.
Unalaska is remote, a bush community, as
defined by Alaskans. It is virtually isolated from the rest of the
world, 800 flight miles from Anchorage. Unalaska is farther west than
Hawaii, and closer to Russia than the continental United States. There
is travel to the outside by air (2 to 3 hours), and by water (three
days). Air travel is very expensive, $900 (+/-) to Anchorage via Alaska
Airlines, the only mainland air destination from Unalaska. Ferry travel
is less expensive, but it comes to Unalaska only twice each month, and
not at all in the winter, which is the longest season. Air travel is
unpredictable. We are told to plan travel with a one-day cushion,
especially if we must meet a predetermined schedule.
Weather … fog and
low hanging clouds and ferocious winds often prevent access to landing
and departure.
Travel on the island is limited. There are
few paved roads on the island; the longest is about 3 1/2 miles in
length. Most of the streets in the village are dirt/gravel, but
generally in good condition. There are some one track, four-wheel drive
roads on the island; the longest loop is 13 miles. Others are out and
back roads of the same quality, and most of these roads outside the
village are closed in the winter.
Generally people do not live here long
term. The nucleus of our membership has resided here more than 8 years,
an exception. But, that is a small group. The majority of people who
come to this island are here for the summer, or a fishing season of 6 to
12 months. They work in the fish processing plants 7 days a week, 12
hours per day, for minimum wages. Most of these people live in
dormitories furnished by the processors. Many of our members work in the service
sector of the community, as teachers, policemen, machinist, long-shoremen
and other community and marine fisheries related jobs.
The island has a
clinic with several doctors and extensive lab abilities. There are
also several chiropractors, and a dentist. Additional doctors and other medical
specialists visit on predetermined schedules. Veterinarians also visit
occasionally.
Some helpful web links:
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Last Update: Nov. 13, 2007
We
are working on improving our page, please let us know if there are any
suggestions you would have! Thanks!
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PO
Box 121,
Unalaska,
AK
99685
907.581.1280 (phone & fax)
UnalaskaUMC@aol.com
The
space for this web site has been provided courtesy of
the
General Board of Global Ministries, The United Methodist Church
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Unalaska UMC. Please send feedback to
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